Why is the date on the tax assessment not the same data as I received it?

The date on your assessment is the date on which the formal terms for payment and objection start

We look at this date to determine, for example, whether you paid in time. Or whether your objection was lodged by you in time.  There are certain consequences if you are late with payment or late lodging your objection. 

Read more about late payment

Read more about lodging an objection in time